Govardhan Puja

 Govardhan Puja, also known as Annakoot, is a significant Hindu festival celebrated on the fourth day of Diwali (the festival of lights). It commemorates the legend of Lord Krishna's victory over Indra, the king of gods.

*Legend:*

According to myth, Krishna convinced the people of Gokul to worship Govardhan Mountain instead of Indra, who was angered by this disrespect. Indra unleashed heavy rains and floods, but Krishna lifted the mountain on his little finger to protect Gokul. Afterward, Indra realized his mistake and apologized.

*Rituals and Significance:*

1. Worship of Govardhan Mountain: Devotees offer prayers and worship the mountain, symbolizing nature and prosperity.

2. Annakoot: Preparation of a grand feast (anna means food, koot means mountain) with 56 or 108 varieties of dishes, offered to Krishna.

3. Krishna Puja: Worship of Lord Krishna, the protector and savior.

4. Cow worship: Cows are decorated and worshiped, emphasizing their importance in Hinduism.

5. Family gatherings and feasting.

*Importance:*

Govardhan Puja signifies:

1. Victory of good over evil

2. Gratitude for nature's bounty

3. Importance of humility and surrender

4. Protection and care for the environment

*Regional Celebrations:*

1. Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and Rajasthan: Major celebrations with annakoot and Krishna worship.

2. Gujarat and Maharashtra: Celebrated with traditional dances and folk music.

*Date:*

Typically celebrated on the fourth day of Diwali, which falls between mid-October and mid-November.

Would you like more information on:

1. Diwali celebrations

2. Krishna's life and teachings

3. Hindu festivals and traditions