Kumbha Samkramam
Kumbha Samkramam, also known as Makar Samkramam or Kumbh Mela, is a significant Hindu festival that marks the beginning of the sun's journey into the zodiac sign of Aquarius (Kumbha). It is celebrated on January 14th or 15th every year.
*Significance*
Kumbha Samkramam holds great importance in Hinduism:
1. *Astronomical significance*: It marks the beginning of the sun's journey into the zodiac sign of Aquarius, which is considered an auspicious time.
2. *Spiritual significance*: The festival is believed to bring spiritual growth, self-awareness, and enlightenment.
3. *Purification*: It is considered a time for purification, as the sun's entry into Aquarius is believed to cleanse the mind, body, and soul.
*Celebrations*
Kumbha Samkramam is celebrated in various ways:
1. *Holy bath*: Devotees take a holy dip in sacred rivers, such as the Ganges, Yamuna, or Godavari.
2. *Puja and worship*: Special pujas and worship services are held in temples, honoring the sun god and seeking blessings.
3. *Charity and giving*: Devotees engage in charitable activities, such as distributing food, clothes, and other essentials to the needy.
*Kumbh Mela*
Every 12 years, the Kumbh Mela is celebrated, which is a massive gathering of devotees, sadhus, and sages. The festival is held in four different locations:
1. *Haridwar*: On the banks of the Ganges River.
2. *Ujjain*: On the banks of the Shipra River.
3. *Nashik*: On the banks of the Godavari River.
4. *Prayag*: At the confluence of the Ganges, Yamuna, and Saraswati Rivers.
Kumbha Samkramam is a significant festival that offers devotees a chance to seek spiritual growth, purification, and divine blessings.