International Women's Day (IWD)

 International Women's Day (IWD) is celebrated annually on March 8th to recognize the social, economic, cultural, and political achievements of women around the world.


*History*

IWD has its roots in the early 20th century when women's rights movements were gaining momentum. The first IWD was observed on March 19, 1911, in Austria, Denmark, Switzerland, and Germany. In 1913, the date was changed to March 8th.


*Objectives*

IWD aims to:


1. *Promote women's empowerment*: Encourage women to take control of their lives, make informed decisions, and participate in the economy and politics.

2. *Eliminate gender-based violence*: Raise awareness about the prevalence of violence against women and girls, and advocate for policies and programs to prevent it.

3. *Achieve gender equality*: Push for equal rights, opportunities, and treatment of women and girls in all aspects of life.


*Celebrations*

IWD is celebrated globally with various events, campaigns, and activities, including:


1. *Rallies and marches*: Women's rights activists, organizations, and communities organize rallies and marches to raise awareness and demand change.

2. *Conferences and seminars*: Experts, policymakers, and advocates gather to discuss women's empowerment, gender equality, and related issues.

3. *Social media campaigns*: People share stories, messages, and hashtags (e.g., #IWD, #InternationalWomensDay) to promote women's rights and empowerment.


*Themes*

Each year, IWD has a specific theme, such as:


1. *"Women in Leadership: Achieving an Equal Future in a COVID-19 World"* (2021)

2. *"I Am Generation Equality: Realizing Women's Rights"* (2020)


*Conclusion*

International Women's Day is a celebration of women's achievements and a call to action for accelerating women's empowerment and gender equality.